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Python 是一种高级编程语言,通常用于数据分析、人工智能、Web开发等领域

Python 𝄐 0
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Python 是一种高级编程语言,通常用于数据分析、人工智能、Web开发等领域。PythonGenerating help 是 Python 中的一个内置函数,可以用来生成函数或模块的文档字符串。

文档字符串是一个特殊的注释块,可以包含有关函数或模块的信息,例如功能描述、参数说明、返回值类型等。Python 的文档字符串通常遵循一定的格式规范,例如使用 reStructuredText 或 Markdown 来书写。

PythonGenerating help 函数的语法如下:


help([object])


其中,object 参数是可选的。如果指定了 object 参数,则会打印该对象的文档字符串;如果未指定,则会进入交互式帮助界面。

以下是几个使用 PythonGenerating help 函数的例子:

1. 查看内置函数的文档


>>> help(print)
Help on built-in function print in module builtins:

print(...)
print(value, ..., sep=' ', end='\n', file=sys.stdout, flush=False)

Prints the values to a stream, or to sys.stdout by default.
Optional keyword arguments:
file: a file-like object (stream); defaults to the current sys.stdout.
sep: string inserted between values, default a space.
end: string appended after the last value, default a newline.
flush: whether to forcibly flush the stream.


2. 查看自定义函数的文档


def greet(name):
"""
This function greets the person passed in as a parameter.

Args:
name (str): The name of the person to greet.

Returns:
str: A greeting message including the name of the person.
"""
return f"Hello, {name}!"

>>> help(greet)
Help on function greet in module __main__:

greet(name)
This function greets the person passed in as a parameter.

Args:
name (str): The name of the person to greet.

Returns:
str: A greeting message including the name of the person.


3. 查看模块的文档


"""
This is a sample module.

This module provides some basic math functions.
"""

def add(x, y):
"""
Adds two numbers and returns the result.

Args:
x (int): The first number to add.
y (int): The second number to add.

Returns:
int: The sum of x and y.
"""
return x + y

def multiply(x, y):
"""
Multiplies two numbers and returns the result.

Args:
x (int): The first number to multiply.
y (int): The second number to multiply.

Returns:
int: The product of x and y.
"""
return x * y

>>> import mymath
>>> help(mymath)
Help on module mymath:

NAME
mymath - This is a sample module.

FUNCTIONS
add(x, y)
Adds two numbers and returns the result.

Args:
x (int): The first number to add.
y (int): The second number to add.

Returns:
int: The sum of x and y.

multiply(x, y)
Multiplies two numbers and returns the result.

Args:
x (int): The first number to multiply.
y (int): The second number to multiply.

Returns:
int: The product of x and y.